agile3
Scaling Agile

Coordination Mechanisms

The practices teams use to stay aligned when several teams work on one product.

2 min read · Advanced

In 30 seconds

  • Coordination is needed wherever teams depend on each other.
  • Options range from shared planning to communities of practice.
  • The best coordination is fewer dependencies.

Common mechanisms

MechanismUse
Scrum of ScrumsDaily or weekly cross-team sync
Joint planningAlign at the start of each cycle, like PI Planning
Shared backlogOne ordered list for several teams
Communities of practiceShare skills and standards
Integration eventsCombine work regularly

Choosing mechanisms

Match coordination to dependency. Teams that rarely interact need little; teams sharing code daily need a lot. Start light and add only when problems appear.

Reduce the need first

Organize cross-functional feature teams around value, and use Team Topologies to define clear interactions. Less dependency means less coordination. See dependency management.

Myth vs reality

Myth · More meetings mean better coordination.
Reality · Better structure usually beats more meetings.
Myth · Coordination is a manager's job.
Reality · Teams coordinate directly where possible.
Myth · One mechanism fits all.
Reality · Mix and adjust to the situation.

FAQ

What's the lightest option?

Teams talking directly when they need to.

When do we need a coordination role?

When many teams share frequent dependencies.

How do we know coordination is working?

Fewer surprises at integration and fewer blocked items.